Vintage or New - What's Right for You?

Vintage or New - What's Right for You?

If you are considering purchasing a trumpet you've probably asked yourself, "should I buy new or vintage?" This decision depends on various factors, including your personal preferences, budget, and how you intend to use the trumpet. Both new and vintage trumpets have their own unique advantages, and understanding these can help you make the best choice for your needs.

Craftsmanship and Quality

One of the main advantages of vintage trumpets is the craftsmanship and quality of materials used in their construction. Many vintage trumpets were made during a time when instrument manufacturing prioritized craftsmanship, durability and sound quality over mass production. These instruments often feature hand-crafted components and high-quality materials, which isn't always the case with modern mass-produced trumpets. It should also be noted that there are modern custom and bespoke trumpet makers that also deliver exceptional craftsmanship, incorporating advanced technology and high-quality materials. One of the most respected trumpet craftsmen in history was Domenick Calicchio. Check out this fascinating short film about how he built trumpets, one-at-a-time, by hand.

Sound Characteristics

Vintage trumpets are often praised for their unique sound, which can develop over time. The sound of a trumpet, whether new or vintage, depends on a variety of factors including its design, materials, mouthpiece selection, and your individual ability. Some players prefer the character and depth of tone that vintage trumpets can develop; others appreciate the precision and consistency offered by high-quality new trumpets.


Historical Value

Owning a unique, vintage trumpet can be like owning a piece of history. These instruments have often been played by musicians in various settings, from jazz clubs to concert halls, and carry with them a history and legacy that make them unique. For many players, the historical value of a vintage trumpet adds to the overall experience and enjoyment of playing.

Online Communities

There are vibrant online communities dedicated to the appreciation and preservation of vintage trumpets. These communities delve deep into the history, characteristics, and unique qualities of various vintage brands. For instance, the Bach Loyalist website provides a comprehensive resource on Bach trumpets, detailing historical models and their specific features. Similarly, Olds Central focuses on Olds trumpets, offering historical context, and model descriptions. If you're a Benge lover, Joe Lill's Chicago Benge Resource Site is dedicated to preserving the Benge legacy, featuring detailed histories, technical specifications, and the most comprehensive database of Benge trumpets available. These communities and resources not only celebrate the legacy of vintage trumpets but also provide valuable information for collectors and players alike.

Investment Potential

Vintage trumpets can also be a good investment. Unlike new instruments that generally depreciate in value over time, well-maintained vintage trumpets can retain or even increase in value. Collectors and musicians alike seek out these instruments, and a rare or particularly well-preserved vintage trumpet can be a valuable addition to any collection. On the other hand, bespoke new trumpets from renowned modern makers can also be valuable, sometimes commanding prices between $5,000 and $25,000 when new.

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Aesthetic Appeal

There is no denying the aesthetic appeal of vintage trumpets. These instruments often feature unique designs, engravings, and finishes that set them apart from modern mass-produced trumpets. Whether you plan to add a vintage trumpet to your collection or you're going to play it regularly, vintage trumpets have a charm and beauty that many players find desirable.


Expectations

When purchasing a vintage trumpet (or any vintage instrument), it's important to set realistic expectations. If you want a pristine trumpet with no signs of previous use, a vintage horn may not be the best choice. Vintage trumpets carry with them a history that can include repair work and modifications. While some sellers may be able to provide extensive details about the instrument's past, including any known repairs or alterations, this information is not always available.


When purchasing a vintage trumpet online it is crucial to thoroughly review photographs and descriptions provided by the seller and ask questions to understand the trumpet's condition. Most vintage trumpets have signs of wear consistent with their age. If a minor scratch or evidence of past repair work is likely to disappoint you, a new trumpet might be more suitable. Managing these expectations can help you avoid dissatisfaction or disappointment.

Additional Considerations for Buying Vintage
(Patches, Pistons, and Pink Spots... Oh My!)


While there are many benefits to buying a vintage trumpet, there are some additional considerations to keep in mind.


  • Look for patches, which can sometimes indicate major underlying issues that aren't visible from the outside. However, sometimes what looks like a patch, is simply a preventative measure to slow the wear caused at the touch points on the trumpet. Knowing what you're looking for - or asking an expert - is important.
  • Ensure the valves and pistons are in good condition and have good compression. Poor compression can cause intonation and slotting problems, among other issues. There are several ways to test or gauge the compression on a vintage trumpet including $600 Magnehelic machines that are built specifically for this purpose. There are also some more low-tech methods.
  • Also, look for red rot - or dezincification. A common misconception in the trumpet community is that any sign of red rot is a "death sentence" for a trumpet. That is false. The initial signs of red rot, which can be small bubbles on a silver trumpet or red/pink spots on a lacquer trumpet likely will not impact the sound or playability of an instrument. If you purchase an instrument that has a few minor indications of red rot and you keep that instrument clean and dry, you will probably get many more years - if not decades - of use out of that trumpet with no repairs necessary. If the trumpet has widespread red rot or in the most severe cases, holes or leaks caused by red rot, that's a different story. Red rot mostly develops in places where saliva and condensation are allowed to collect and sit in the horn. The most common places for red rot to appear in a trumpet is in the leadpipe and the tuning slide crook near the water key. If you will take a cue from woodwind players and "swab out" after you play - you probably will never have issues with red rot and you can stop any existing red rot in its tracks!

The Bottom Line

Vintage trumpets offer a range of benefits, from superior craftsmanship and historical value to potential investment opportunities. Many new trumpets on the market today, especially those from custom and bespoke makers, are built with great craftsmanship, produce excellent sound quality, and can be significant investments in their own right. If you appreciate the qualities that come with age and history, a vintage trumpet might be the perfect choice for you.

Heritage Trumpets specializes in unique and vintage trumpets, and we're here to help you find an instrument that matches your needs and preferences.

 

By Brent Lollis June 22, 2025
Claude Gordon said something that makes a lot of players do a double-take: "Brass playing is no harder than deep breathing." Sound crazy? Probably, if you've ever felt like your eyes were about to bulge out playing in the upper register. But Gordon was dead serious. This was a core part of his approach to teaching. Gordon believed that most of the struggle brass players feel comes from playing incorrectly, not from the instrument itself. When things are done right—when you're playing in tune with how your body naturally works—it can feel effortless. Let’s dig into what Gordon meant and how his approach can still help players today, whether you're in high school or collect, or you're a pro with gigs every night of the week. We hope you'll read to the end and check out some of the videos of Claude playing. Also... a little disclaimer: This post explores Gordon's approach, philosophy, and opinions. You're free to agree or disagree... but don't come at me! 🤣 Why So Many Players Struggle We’ve all heard things like: "It's only easy for him because of his natural talent" or "My teeth aren't perfect so I'll never be able to play lead trumpet." Gordon called BS on all of that. He talks about the "overcrowded middle" where most trumpet players stay. But there’s room at the top. Getting out of that middle group requires practicing the right way—not just grinding or buying the next magic mouthpiece. Gordon had a long list of bad advice he’d seen students follow: buzzing on mouthpieces, playing with belts to "blow against," using pressure springs, even hanging horns on strings. In his opinion, none of it works. Instead, he pointed players toward a simple physical truth - The instrument can’t play itself. It’s just a tube. You make it work. Deep Breathing Gordon talked about deep breathing a lot —and for good reason. He thought most players overcomplicate it. You don’t blow with your stomach or your diaphragm. Air goes only goes into one place... your lungs. That’s it. He taught players to breathe from the chest: upright, relaxed, and full. One of his first assignments for students was 10 deep breaths a day—chest up, in and out, no collapse. It sounds basic, but try it. Most people let their chest drop halfway through. He used metaphors that made it click. Your lungs are bellows. Your body has to move air with power, like an accordion. And all of that depends on strength—not tension, but strength—in the right places. Want to go deeper into this concept? Check out Claude Gordon's book called Brass Playing Is No Harder Than Deep Breathing (Carl Fischer Publishing). Correct = Easy Gordon believed that if it’s hard, something’s wrong. Playing should feel easy—when you do it right. He wasn’t saying it wouldn’t take work. He was saying the work needed to be done the right way. He told the story of losing his high F for years because of bad advice from a teacher: tighten the corners, jut the jaw. He says that advice wrecked his playing. Only after studying with Herbert L. Clarke did he start to rebuild. When you’re playing correctly, there’s no squeezing, no straining, no purple-faced torture. The air does the work. The rest is habit. The 7 Things That Actually Matter In his method book Systematic Approach to Daily Practice, Gordon listed the seven things that make brass playing work: Wind Power Tongue Wind Control Lips (only as a vibrating surface) Facial Muscles Fingers The Hand That Holds the Instrument Each one has to be developed correctly—through repetition, not overthinking. For example, tongue position is how you change pitch, not by squeezing your lips. Gordon demonstrated that by having students whistle, lock their tongue, and try to change notes. You can’t. Nature Doesn’t Lie Gordon was big on using nature as a guide. He compared brass playing to physics and flight. Just like planes rely on lift, gravity, thrust, and drag— brass players rely on breath, tongue, and airflow . Get those things working together, and your range and tone go up fast. Ignore them, and you’re in for a frustrating ride. He said players are like athletes. You train, you repeat, and eventually it becomes automatic. You don’t think about it anymore. It’s just there. Want to Try It? Start Here If you’re tired of grinding and guessing, here’s a quick-start version of Gordon’s ideas: Breathe right: Chest up, in through the nose, out through the mouth. Don’t let it drop. Do 10 breaths, 5x a day. Stop buzzing: Play the instrument. Don’t waste time on mouthpiece tricks. Ditch the gimmicks: No pencil exercises. No springs. No belts. Use the good books: Gordon swore by Arban , Saint-Jacome , and Clarke . Just make sure you’re applying them with good habits. Final Take Gordon’s didn't try to sell a "silver bullet" approach. He didn't promise an easy Double C in under 30 seconds. He provides a roadmap. If you follow it, things get easier. You stop dreading high notes. You stop cutting your lip on the mouthpiece. You stop feeling stuck. Brass playing isn’t supposed to be painful. It can be powerful, fun, even relaxing. But only if you practice the right way. So take a deep breath—and start there. More to Explore: Claude Gordon’s Systematic Approach to Daily Practice Brass Playing Is No Harder Than Deep Breathing Clarke’s Technical Studies Arban’s Complete Conservatory Method
February 22, 2025
Fats Navarro was one of the most influential trumpet players ever, a player whose soaring lines and impeccable phrasing helped shape the bebop revolution. Born Theodore Navarro on September 24, 1923, in Key West, Florida, his sound both bold and unmistakable. His work with bebop legends like Charlie Parker, Tadd Dameron, and Bud Powell cemented his place in jazz history, yet his career was tragically brief. Navarro’s life was cut short at just 26, but his influence on trumpet players and jazz musicians remains undeniable. Here are 10 things you might not know about Fats Navarro: 1. A Unique Multicultural Background With Cuban, African American, and Chinese ancestry, Navarro’s heritage made him one of the most diverse figures in early bebop. Growing up in Key West, a cultural crossroads, played a significant role in shaping his musical sensibilities. ( Source ) 2. Piano Came First Before becoming a trumpet icon, Navarro started on piano at just six years old. By thirteen, he had switched to trumpet, demonstrating an early ability to adapt and master new instruments. ( Source ) 3. A Brief Stint with the Tenor Saxophone Not many know that Navarro also played the tenor saxophone professionally before fully committing to the trumpet. This versatility helped shape his approach to phrasing and melodic construction. ( Source ) 4. The Nickname He Couldn’t Shake Despite being widely known as “Fat Girl,” a name derived from his stocky build and high-pitched voice, Navarro was not fond of the nickname. ( Source ) 5. A Lasting Influence on Clifford Brown Many trumpet players idolized Navarro, but none more so than Clifford Brown. Brown cited Navarro’s fluid technique, warm tone, and fearless approach to bebop as a primary influence on his own development. ( Source ) 6. Legendary Sessions with Tadd Dameron Some of Navarro’s most memorable recordings came from his collaboration with pianist and arranger Tadd Dameron. Pieces like “The Chase” and “Lady Bird” remain bebop essentials. ( Source ) 7. He Was Bilingual Navarro was bilingual, speaking both English and Spanish fluently. This ability allowed him to communicate effortlessly with musicians from New York’s Latin jazz community. ( Source ) 8. Honored by Metronome Magazine Recognition of Navarro’s genius came early—he was honored by Metronome magazine multiple times which led to recording with the prestigious Metronome All-Stars in 1948, which included Charlie Parker and other bebop greats. ( Source ) 9. The Battle with Tuberculosis Struggles with heroin addiction weakened Navarro’s immune system, making him vulnerable to tuberculosis. His declining health ultimately led to his passing in 1950 at the young age of 26. ( Source ) 10. His Trumpets of Choice Navarro was known to have played an French Besson trumpets , which are known for their rich, warm tone. Besson trumpets were also played by other jazz greats, including Miles Davis and Lee Morgan. ( Source ) Essential Fats Navarro Performances: To truly appreciate Navarro’s genius, check out these iconic recordings:
September 4, 2024
If the photos are too good, could they be hiding something?